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EPA ID NY5110526 · checked 16 Oct 2026

Suffolk County, Long Island tap water: what EPA testing found

Suffolk County Water Authority (EPA record: SUFFOLK COUNTY WATER AUTHORITY) serves 1,100,000 people in NY from ground water.

What the data shows

PFAS and lithium (EPA UCMR 5)

14,418 results from 242 sampling points, 3 Jan 2023 to 29 Sep 2025. Averages count results below EPA’s reporting level as zero, as the PFAS rule does. Every number links to EPA’s UCMR 5 Data Finder (search PWSID NY5110526). Limits: EPA PFAS rule.

ContaminantDetected inHighest resultAverageEPA limit
PFOA19 of 4806.5 ng/L0.21 ng/L4 ng/L
PFOS13 of 48017.4 ng/L0.17 ng/L4 ng/L
PFHxS19 of 48010.8 ng/L0.19 ng/L10 ng/L*
PFNA2 of 4805.7 ng/L0.02 ng/L10 ng/L*
HFPO-DA0 of 480not detected0 ng/L10 ng/L*
PFBS5 of 4805.2 ng/L0.04 ng/Lnone
PFBA9 of 48012.6 ng/L0.14 ng/Lnone
PFHxA45 of 48043.5 ng/L0.67 ng/Lnone
PFHpA4 of 4809.6 ng/L0.05 ng/Lnone
PFPeA53 of 48039.4 ng/L0.85 ng/Lnone
6:2 FTS2 of 48023.6 ng/L0.08 ng/Lnone
Lithium0 of 482not detected0 µg/Lnone (screening level 10 µg/L)

* PFHxS, PFNA and HFPO-DA limits (and the PFAS hazard index) are in the rule, but EPA proposed on 20 May 2026 to rescind them; not final as of 16 Oct 2026. UCMR 5 results are screening data, not compliance results: compliance uses quarterly running averages from 2029. Source file: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (dated 15 Oct 2026).

Sampling points averaging above a limit

FacilityWaterSamplesPFOA avgPFOS avgAbove
Station Rd. Int. Wellfieldground24.95 ng/L12.1 ng/LPFOA, PFOS
Boyle Rd. South Wellfieldground25.75 ng/L2.45 ng/LPFOA
Dare Rd. Wellfieldground22.6 ng/L4.6 ng/LPFOS
Horseblock Rd. Int. Wellfieldground26.05 ng/L0 ng/LPFOA
William Floyd Pkwy. Wellfieldground20 ng/L5.55 ng/LPFOS
Pierson St. Wellfieldground25.4 ng/L0 ng/LPFOA
Wheat Path Wellfieldground25.4 ng/L0 ng/LPFOA
Hallock Ave. Wellfieldground20 ng/L4.7 ng/LPFOS
Daniel Webster Dr. Wellfieldground24.7 ng/L0 ng/LPFOA
St. Johnsland Road Wellfieldground24.55 ng/L0 ng/LPFOA

Health-based violations since 2016

Period beganContaminant or ruleViolationMeasuredStatus
1 Jul 2020AsbestosMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Average26.6 mflReturned to Compliance (3 Sep 2020)
1 Jan 2018ManganeseMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Average0.5 mg/lReturned to Compliance (31 May 2019)

Source: EPA SDWIS via Envirofacts and the ECHO report for NY5110526, retrieved 16 Oct 2026.

Hardness

6.8 grains per gallon (highest area figure of 30, 2025; varies by area), from the utility’s water report checked 16 Oct 2026. Size a softener for this water.

Plant, source or areaServesGrains per gallon
Distribution Area 1–2.13 (0.13–10.5)
Distribution Area 5–6.64 (2.82–11)
Distribution Area 6–4.58 (1.45–8.68)
Distribution Area 7–5.88 (4.19–6.71)
Distribution Area 8–1.99 (0.95–3.02)
Distribution Area 9–5.94 (3.72–8.13)
Distribution Area 10–4.25 (2.37–6.64)
Distribution Area 11–4.85 (1.92–9.78)
Distribution Area 12–4.24 (0.66–11.6)
Distribution Area 14–1.56 (0.75–3.17)
Distribution Area 15–4.43 (0.38–9.85)
Distribution Area 23–4.72 (0.98–9.85)
Distribution Area 26–4.89 (1.76–11)
Distribution Area 30–6.76 (2.58–12.4)
Distribution Area 32–3.18 (2.41–3.73)
Distribution Area 34–2.7 (2.1–3.51)
Distribution Area 35–6.44 (5.05–7.04)
Distribution Area 44–3.43 (3.09–3.91)
Distribution Area 57–3.71 (2.56–5.09)
Distribution Area 64–2.96 (2.58–3.73)
Distribution Area 65–1.6 (1.49–1.83)
Distribution Area 67–0.52 (0.33–0.73)
Distribution Area 68–1.37 (0.12–3.02)
Distribution Area EFWD–0.85 (0.13–2.05)
Distribution Area RSWD–2.01 (2–2.01)
Distribution Area SBWD–2.41 (1.21–3.91)
Distribution Area WNWD–2.16 (1.24–2.76)

From the same report. Which plant or source serves an address depends on where it is; the utility’s report explains its areas.

79 of this system’s ZIP codes are placed in a plant’s service area using the utility’s service-area map (checked 17 Oct 2026); the ZIP checker shows your ZIP code’s figure.

Places and ZIP codes served

Amityville, Babylon, Bay Shore, Bayport, Bellport, Bohemia, Brentwood, Brookhaven, Center Moriches, Centereach, Centerport, Central Islip, Cold Spring Harbor, Commack, Copiague, Coram, Cutchogue, Deer Park, East Hampton, East Islip, East Marion, East Northport, East Quogue, East Setauket, Eastport, Farmingdale, Farmingville, Greenport, Hauppauge, Holbrook, Holtsville, Huntington, Huntington Station, Islandia, Islip, Islip Terrace, Kings Park, Lake Grove, Lindenhurst, Manorville, Mastic, Mattituck, Medford, Middle Island, Miller Place, Montauk, Mount Sinai, Nesconset, North Babylon, Northport, Oakdale, Ocean Beach, Orient, Patchogue, Peconic, Port Jefferson, Port Jefferson Station, Ridge, Riverhead, Rocky Point, Ronkonkoma, Sag Harbor, Saint James, Sayville, Selden, Shelter Island, Shelter Island Heights, Shirley, Shoreham, Smithtown, Southampton, Southold, Stony Brook, Water Mill, West Babylon, West Islip, Westhampton Beach, Wyandanch, Yaphank.

11701 11702 11703 11704 11705 11706 11713 11716 11717 11719 11720 11721 11722 11724 11725 11726 11727 11729 11730 11731 11733 11735 11738 11741 11742 11743 11746 11749 11751 11752 11754 11755 11757 11763 11764 11766 11767 11768 11769 11770 11772 11776 11777 11778 11779 11780 11782 11784 11786 11787 11788 11790 11795 11798 11901 11934 11935 11937 11939 11941 11942 11944 11949 11950 11952 11953 11954 11957 11958 11961 11963 11964 11965 11967 11968 11971 11976 11978 11980

ZIP codes the system reported to EPA for UCMR 5; place names from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). A ZIP code can be split between systems.