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EPA ID TX2270001 · checked 16 Oct 2026

Austin tap water: what EPA testing found

Austin Water (EPA record: CITY OF AUSTIN WATER & WASTEWATER) serves 1,115,323 people in TX from surface water. It also sells water to other utilities.

What the data shows

PFAS and lithium (EPA UCMR 5)

360 results from 3 sampling points, 2 Oct 2023 to 30 Jul 2024. Averages count results below EPA’s reporting level as zero, as the PFAS rule does. Every number links to EPA’s UCMR 5 Data Finder (search PWSID TX2270001). Limits: EPA PFAS rule.

ContaminantDetected inHighest resultAverageEPA limit
PFOA0 of 12not detected0 ng/L4 ng/L
PFOS2 of 124.8 ng/L0.79 ng/L4 ng/L
PFHxS6 of 126.2 ng/L2.38 ng/L10 ng/L*
PFNA0 of 12not detected0 ng/L10 ng/L*
HFPO-DA0 of 12not detected0 ng/L10 ng/L*
PFBS4 of 125.1 ng/L1.42 ng/Lnone
PFBA4 of 128.4 ng/L2.25 ng/Lnone
PFHxA2 of 123.3 ng/L0.53 ng/Lnone
PFPeA4 of 124.1 ng/L1.18 ng/Lnone
Lithium0 of 12not detected0 µg/Lnone (screening level 10 µg/L)

* PFHxS, PFNA and HFPO-DA limits (and the PFAS hazard index) are in the rule, but EPA proposed on 20 May 2026 to rescind them; not final as of 16 Oct 2026. UCMR 5 results are screening data, not compliance results: compliance uses quarterly running averages from 2029. Source file: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (dated 15 Oct 2026).

Health-based violations since 2016

Period beganContaminant or ruleViolationMeasuredStatus
1 Feb 2022Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment RuleSingle Turbidity Exceed (Enhanced SWTR)–Returned to Compliance (1 Apr 2022)
1 Oct 2018Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment RuleMonthly Turbidity Exceed (Enhanced SWTR)–Returned to Compliance (1 Dec 2018)
1 Oct 2018Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment RuleSingle Turbidity Exceed (Enhanced SWTR)–Returned to Compliance (1 Dec 2018)
1 Oct 2018Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment RuleMonthly Turbidity Exceed (Enhanced SWTR)–Returned to Compliance (1 Dec 2018)
1 Oct 2018Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment RuleMonthly Turbidity Exceed (Enhanced SWTR)–Returned to Compliance (1 Dec 2018)

Source: EPA SDWIS via Envirofacts and the ECHO report for TX2270001, retrieved 16 Oct 2026.

Hardness

5.4 grains per gallon (average, 2025), from the utility’s water report checked 16 Oct 2026. Size a softener for this water.

Places and ZIP codes served

Austin, Buda, Cedar Park, Del Valle, Manchaca, Manor, Pflugerville, Round Rock.

78610 78613 78617 78652 78653 78660 78681 78701 78702 78703 78704 78705 78712 78717 78719 78721 78722 78723 78724 78725 78726 78727 78728 78729 78730 78731 78732 78735 78736 78737 78739 78741 78742 78744 78745 78746 78747 78748 78749 78750 78751 78752 78753 78754 78756 78757 78758 78759

ZIP codes the system reported to EPA for UCMR 5; place names from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). A ZIP code can be split between systems.